Nucleotide diversity — is a concept in molecular genetics which is used to measure the degree of polymorphism within a population. [1] One commonly used measure of nucleotide diversity was first introduced by Nei and Li in 1979. This measure is defined as the average… … Wikipedia
Diversity Arrays Technology — (DArT) is the name of a technology used in molecular genetics to develop sequence markers for genotyping and other genetic analysis. DArT is based on microarray hybridizations that detect the presence versus absence of individual fragments in… … Wikipedia
Nucleotide — Nucleotides are molecules that, when joined together, make up the structural units of RNA and DNA. In addition, nucleotides participate in cellular signaling (cGMP and cAMP), and are incorporated into important cofactors of enzymatic reactions… … Wikipedia
N-nucleotide — N nucleotides, or nontemplated nucleotides are believed to exist only to create diversity at V(D)J junctions (see V(D)J recombination) during lymphocyte development [1]. The addition of these nucleotides is aided by an enzyme called Terminal… … Wikipedia
Human genetic variation — is the natural variation in gene frequencies observed between the genomes of individuals or groups of humans. Variation can be measured at both the individual level (differences between individual people) and at the population level, i.e.… … Wikipedia
Masatoshi Nei — Born January 2, 1931 Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan Fields molecular evolution, molecular phylogenetics … Wikipedia
Microsatellite (genetics) — This article is about the DNA sequence. For small orbiting spacecraft, see Miniaturized satellite. Microsatellites, also known as Simple Sequence Repeats (SSRs) or short tandem repeats (STRs), are repeating sequences of 2 6 base pairs of DNA.[1]… … Wikipedia
Afrikanische Urmutter — Mitochondrium (schematischer Aufbau) Die Mitochondriale Eva (engl. Mitochondrial Eve) ist ein Begriff aus der Archäogenetik und bezeichnet die Frau, aus deren mitochondrialer DNA (mtDNA) die mitochondriale DNA aller heute lebenden Menschen… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Eva-Hypothese — Mitochondrium (schematischer Aufbau) Die Mitochondriale Eva (engl. Mitochondrial Eve) ist ein Begriff aus der Archäogenetik und bezeichnet die Frau, aus deren mitochondrialer DNA (mtDNA) die mitochondriale DNA aller heute lebenden Menschen… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Eva der Mitochondrien — Mitochondrium (schematischer Aufbau) Die Mitochondriale Eva (engl. Mitochondrial Eve) ist ein Begriff aus der Archäogenetik und bezeichnet die Frau, aus deren mitochondrialer DNA (mtDNA) die mitochondriale DNA aller heute lebenden Menschen… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Mitochondrial eve — Mitochondrium (schematischer Aufbau) Die Mitochondriale Eva (engl. Mitochondrial Eve) ist ein Begriff aus der Archäogenetik und bezeichnet die Frau, aus deren mitochondrialer DNA (mtDNA) die mitochondriale DNA aller heute lebenden Menschen… … Deutsch Wikipedia
